[U] 盐,食盐 common white substance obtained from mines, present in sea water (from which it is obtained by evaporation), used especially for flavoring and preserving food; sodium chloride
[P] 味道或外观等像盐的物质 substance like salt in taste, form, etc.
[U] 增添趣味或活跃气氛的事物 thing that makes sth more interesting, lively, etc.
v.(动词)
vt. 加盐于…以调味; 用盐腌 put salt on〔in〕 (food) to season it
vt. 使更有趣 cause more pungent; cause to season
英英释义
Noun
a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)
white crystalline form of especially sodium chloride used to season and preserve food
negotiations between the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics opened in 1969 in Helsinki designed to limit both countries' stock of nuclear weapons
the taste experience when common salt is taken into the mouth
Adjective
(of speech) painful or bitter;
"salt scorn" "a salt apology"
Verb
add salt to
sprinkle as if with salt;
"the rebels had salted the fields with mines and traps"
add zest or liveliness to;
"She salts her lectures with jokes"
preserve with salt;
"people used to salt meats on ships"
组词搭配
动词+～
need salt加盐
pass the salt把盐递过来
pour salt倒盐
eat sb's salt在某人处作客
lose salt索然无味
形容词+～
common salt食盐
crude salt粗盐
fine salt精盐
industrial salt工业用盐
mineral salt无机盐
solar salt晒盐
white salt精盐
old salt有经验的水手
名词+～
cooking salt食盐
rock salt岩盐
sea salt海盐
table salt食盐
～+名词
salt the dish给菜加点盐
salt the road在公路上撒盐
salt the soup给汤加盐
salt the vegetables给蔬菜加盐
介词+～
in salt盐腌的
a dash of salt一撮盐
a grain of salt一粒盐
above the salt在上席
below the salt在下席
beneath the salt在下席
worth one's salt称职
～+介词
salt with加(盐)于,把…撒在…上,使…更风趣
salt clouds with dry ice将干冰撒在云层之上(进行人工降雨)
salt one's conversation with wit使谈话妙趣横生
salt one's language with jests言语中加入笑料使之增色
～+副词
salt slightly稍微加点盐
salt away腌制,贮存,储蓄
salt down腌制,贮存,储蓄
salt down cod腌藏鳕鱼
salt in盐(助)溶
salt out盐析,加盐分离
例句
用作名词(n.)
Salt water is more buoyant than fresh water.盐水比淡水浮力大。
He had spoiled the soup by putting in too much salt.他往汤里放盐太多，把汤给糟蹋了。
Adventure is the salt of life to some people.冒险对某些人来说是生活中的刺激。
An acid can react with a base to form a salt.酸可以和碱起反应而生成盐。
用作及物动词(vt.)
They salted down most of the meat for their later use.他们将大部分肉用盐腌起来，以备日后用。
Rub salt into the meat before cooking it.烹调前先把盐擦在肉上。
The stew tastes flat; you'd better salt it with a little salt.炖肉有些淡，最好再加点盐。
词语用法
n.(名词)salt的基本意思是“盐”,是物质名词,不可数。“一粒盐”是a grain of salt。 salt指盐类化合物时是可数名词; 指味道或外观等像盐的物质或药用盐类时常用复数形式。salt引申可指“增添趣味或活跃气氛的事物”,用作不可数名词。 在非正式语体中, salt还可指有经验的水手,常与old连用。
